在准备GRE考试的过程中,词汇积累是至关重要的一环。GRE作为一项针对研究生入学水平的语言能力测试,其词汇量要求较高且覆盖面广。掌握一些常考的核心词汇,不仅能够帮助考生提高阅读理解的速度和准确性,还能在写作部分增强表达的丰富性与精确度。以下是一些在GRE考试中经常出现的高频词汇,供考生参考复习。
核心词汇
1. Ambiguous - 含义模糊的
例句:The instructions were ambiguous, leading to confusion among the participants.
2. Paradox - 自相矛盾的说法
例句:It is a paradox that in such wealth some people still suffer from hunger.
3. Plausible - 看似合理的
例句:His explanation seemed plausible at first, but further investigation revealed its flaws.
4. Cacophony - 刺耳的声音
例句:The cacophony of car horns filled the street during rush hour.
5. Ephemeral - 短暂的
例句:The beauty of the sunset was ephemeral, lasting only a few minutes.
6. Inscrutable - 难以理解的
例句:His inscrutable expression made it difficult to guess his thoughts.
7. Meticulous - 极其仔细的
例句:She was meticulous in her research, ensuring every detail was accurate.
8. Perfunctory - 草率的
例句:He gave a perfunctory nod to the suggestion, clearly not taking it seriously.
9. Quiescent - 平静的
例句:The lake was quiescent, reflecting the sky like a mirror.
10. Sagacious - 明智的
例句:Her sagacious advice helped us avoid making costly mistakes.
记忆技巧
为了更好地记住这些词汇,可以尝试以下几种方法:
- 联想记忆法:将单词与具体的场景或故事联系起来,形成深刻的印象。
- 词根词缀法:通过分析词根和词缀来推测词义,例如“ambi”表示“两边”,因此“ambiguous”意为“模棱两可”。
- 反复练习:利用词汇卡片或手机应用程序每天复习,巩固记忆效果。
实战应用
在备考过程中,除了背诵词汇外,还需要结合实际题目进行练习。可以通过真题模拟测试,检验自己对词汇的理解程度,并及时查漏补缺。此外,在日常生活中多阅读英文文章,尤其是学术类材料,也有助于扩大词汇量并提升语感。
总之,GRE词汇学习需要持之以恒的努力。通过系统化的复习计划以及科学有效的记忆策略,相信每位考生都能在考试中取得理想的成绩!