【fortune短语搭配】在英语学习中,"fortune" 是一个常见的名词,表示“财富”、“运气”或“命运”。掌握与 "fortune" 相关的常见短语搭配,有助于更自然地使用该词,并提升语言表达的准确性。以下是一些常用的 "fortune" 短语搭配及其含义和用法总结。
一、常见 "fortune" 短语搭配总结
短语搭配 | 含义 | 例句 |
make one's fortune | 赚到大钱;发大财 | He moved to the city and made his fortune in real estate. |
lose one's fortune | 失去财富 | After the stock market crash, many people lost their fortunes. |
a stroke of fortune | 好运;意外的好事 | It was a stroke of fortune that she found the job online. |
have a good/bad fortune | 有好运/坏运气 | She has a good fortune in life, always getting what she wants. |
the fortune of war | 战争带来的财富 | The soldiers hoped for the fortune of war to gain wealth. |
fortune teller | 算命者;占卜者 | She went to a fortune teller to find out her future. |
in good/bad fortune | 在顺利/不顺利的时候 | In good fortune, he was able to buy a new car. |
come into one's fortune | 继承遗产;获得财富 | She came into her father's fortune after he passed away. |
二、使用建议
1. 注意语境:根据上下文选择合适的搭配。例如,“make one's fortune”多用于描述通过努力或机遇获得成功,而 “a stroke of fortune” 更强调偶然性。
2. 区分词性:虽然 "fortune" 主要作名词使用,但在某些搭配中可能涉及动词形式(如 "fortune-teller")。
3. 文化差异:有些短语如 “fortune teller” 在西方文化中较为常见,但在其他文化中可能不太普遍,需结合具体语境使用。
三、小结
"Fortune" 是一个多功能的词汇,其短语搭配不仅丰富了语言表达,也反映了不同文化和语境下的使用习惯。掌握这些搭配可以帮助学习者更准确地理解和运用英语,尤其是在写作和口语交流中。通过不断积累和练习,可以更加自然地将这些短语融入日常表达中。
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