【laugh的用法和短语有哪些】“Laugh” 是一个常见的英语动词,表示“笑”。虽然看似简单,但它的用法和搭配却非常丰富。掌握 “laugh” 的不同用法和常见短语,有助于更自然地使用这个词汇。以下是对 “laugh” 的用法和常见短语的总结。
一、基本用法
| 类型 | 用法 | 例句 |
| 动词(及物/不及物) | 作不及物动词时,表示“笑”,不带宾语 | He laughed at the joke. |
| 作及物动词时,表示“对……笑”,后面接宾语 | She laughed at his mistake. | |
| 名词 | 表示“笑声”或“笑的动作” | I heard a loud laugh from the next room. |
二、常见短语搭配
| 短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
| laugh at | 嘲笑,取笑 | Don't laugh at others' mistakes. |
| laugh out loud | 大声笑 | The movie was so funny that I laughed out loud. |
| laugh it off | 不当回事,一笑而过 | He just laughed it off and didn't take it seriously. |
| laugh to oneself | 自言自语地笑 | She was laughing to herself as she read the letter. |
| have a laugh | 开玩笑,玩得开心 | We had a laugh at the party. |
| not laughable | 不可笑的,不值得笑的 | His behavior was not laughable. |
| laugh one's head off | 笑个不停,笑得厉害 | The kids laughed their heads off during the comedy show. |
| in fits of laughter | 一阵阵大笑 | She was in fits of laughter when she saw the video. |
三、其他用法与注意点
- laugh 有时也可作名词使用,如:
A big laugh came from the group.(一群人大笑起来。)
- 在口语中,“laugh” 常与 “at” 搭配,表示“嘲笑某人”,需要注意语气和场合,避免冒犯他人。
- “laugh” 和 “smile” 虽然都表示“笑”,但 “laugh” 更强调声音和情绪的表达,而 “smile” 更偏向于面部表情。
总结
“Laugh” 是一个灵活且常用的动词,既可以作动词也可以作名词。掌握其常见搭配和用法,能帮助你在日常交流中更准确地表达“笑”的意思。通过了解不同短语的含义和使用场景,也能让语言更加地道自然。
| 关键点 | 内容 |
| 动词用法 | 及物/不及物,表示“笑” |
| 名词用法 | 表示“笑声”或“笑的动作” |
| 常见短语 | laugh at, laugh out loud, laugh it off, etc. |
| 注意事项 | 避免在不当场合使用“laugh at”,注意语气 |
通过不断练习和积累,“laugh” 这个词将变得更加熟练和自然。
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